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| Maryam Nawaz- First Female Chief Minister of Punjab Marks Historic Win for Women in Pakistan(source-first india) |
On February 27, 2024, Maryam Nawaz, representing the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), achieved a historic milestone by winning the position of Chief Minister of Punjab province unopposed. Her victory, with 220 votes out of 371 member assembly, marked a resounding rejection of the candidate backed by former Prime Minister Imran Khan, demonstrating Maryam's significant political prowess.
Key Milestone Achieved
Maryam's ascent to power represents a significant breakthrough on two fronts. Firstly, it signifies the unequivocal dismissal of Imran Khan's opposition, despite his attempts to thwart her candidacy through resignations. Secondly, and perhaps most notably, Maryam shattered the South Asian glass ceiling by becoming the first woman in Pakistan to lead a province politically.
Maryam's Background
As a prominent figure in the influential Nawaz Sharif dynasty, Maryam's elevation, at the age of 49 and a mother of two, marks a significant generational shift. Despite facing legal challenges in the past, she has steadfastly campaigned for her party since 2017, following the ousting of her father, Nawaz Sharif, as Prime Minister.
In 2017, Maryam was recognized internationally, being featured in the BBC's 100 Women list for her considerable influence and named among The New York Times' 11 Powerful Women Around the World. Despite legal controversies, her party maintains her innocence.
Steadfast Rise
Maryam has emerged as an iconic figure, advocating her father's anti-military establishment stance. Her unwavering leadership, despite facing adversity such as attacks and arrests, has garnered a significant following, positioning her as a potential Prime Ministerial candidate.
Uphill Challenges
As Chief Minister, Maryam faces significant challenges in navigating Punjab's political landscape. She must decide whether to prioritize national prominence, backed by loyal Sharif supporters, or focus on delivering effective governance to quiet critics. Additionally, looming by-elections present further tests, with Imran Khan aiming for a strong comeback.
Significance of Victory
Maryam's victory holds symbolic significance for women in Pakistan and across South Asia. Despite the patriarchal norms that often restrict female leadership, her achievement echoes the groundbreaking ascent of Benazir Bhutto as Prime Minister in the 1990s, offering hope for increased female participation in politics.
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